Apical resection is a dental treatment procedure for addressing infections or complications at the root tip. It is typically applied in conditions that cannot be resolved with conventional root canal treatment. This procedure involves the removal of infected or damaged tissue at the apex of the tooth root and sometimes the removal of a small portion of the root. Apical resection is preferred in cases where root canal treatment has been unsuccessful or where there are non-healing infections.

What is Apical Resection and When is it Applied?

Apical resection is typically applied in the following cases:

• Persistent infections or abscesses on the tooth after root canal treatment.
• Lesions at the root tip that do not heal with root canal treatment.
• Root fracture or irreparable damage.
• Development of complications such as cysts or granulomas around the root.

This procedure helps to preserve and treat the tooth instead of extracting it, thereby preventing tooth loss.

Apical Resection Price List

The price list for apical resection from the Turkish Dental Association for the year 2025 can be found at www.tdb.org.tr.

 How is Apical Resection Performed and What is the Treatment Process?

During an apical resection, the dentist or oral surgeon makes a small incision in the gum near the tooth. This provides access to the bone around the root. A small portion of the root tip and the infected tissue are removed. The root tip is then sealed, and the gum is sutured back into place. In some cases, a filling may be placed to completely seal the root tip.

The procedure typically lasts 30 to 60 minutes and is performed under local anesthesia.

Healing Process After Apical Resection and Points to Consider

Healing after an apical resection can take several weeks. Swelling, discomfort, or mild pain are normal, and your dentist may prescribe pain relievers or antibiotics. To ensure proper healing, the following points should be observed:
• Avoid stress on the treated tooth.
• Maintain oral hygiene by being gentle with the surgical area.
• Visit your dentist for follow-up appointments.
• Support the body's healing process with good nutrition.
• Stay in contact with your dentist to have the sutures removed in a timely manner.

It is also important to avoid smoking and manage any health problems that could affect healing. Smoking can negatively impact the healing process and increase the risk of infection. These factors can influence the healing process.

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